EXERCISE TIPS
Why Exercise Matters
Modern research consistently shows that regular, targeted exercise can slow the progression of Parkinson’s symptoms and improve quality of life.
Key studies reveal:
- People who exercise at least 2.5 hours per week experience a slower decline in mobility and daily function (Parkinson’s Foundation 2023).
- High-intensity exercise can protect dopamine-producing neurons and promote neuroplasticity — the brain’s ability to re-organise itself (Cincinnati University, 2022).
- Exercise also improves mood, sleep, and cognitive function through increased dopamine, serotonin, and endorphin levels.
Exercise Approaches That Help
Type | Benefits | Example Ideas |
Boxing & Martial Arts–based Training | Improves coordination, balance, reaction time, and confidence | Parkinson’s Ninja sessions — punch combinations, pad work, footwork drills |
Balance & Agility Work | Reduces fall risk, strengthens stabilising muscles | Heel-to-toe walking, stepping over hurdles, single-leg stance |
Strength Training | Builds muscle power and joint stability | Resistance bands, light weights, chair squats |
Cardio | Enhances endurance and cardiovascular health | Brisk walking, cycling, dancing, skipping drills |
Flexibility & Stretching | Increases range of motion, reduces stiffness | Taekwondo-style dynamic stretches, gentle floorwork |
Voice & Breathing Exercises | Supports speech clarity and lung capacity | Counting punches out loud, strong exhalations with movement |
Top Tips for Safe and Effective Exercise
1
Move often
Even short bursts count; consistency matters more than intensity.
2
Warm up and cool down
Protect joints and reduce stiffness.
3
Mix it up
Alternate cardio, strength, and flexibility work to engage body and mind.4
Focus on posture and big movements
They stimulate the nervous system and help overcome rigidity.
5
Train the voice while you move
Calling out numbers or cues strengthens vocal control.6
Listen to your body
Rest when needed; pain isn’t progress.7
Stay social
Exercising with others boosts motivation and mood.
Parkinson’s Foundation – Why exercise matters
https://www.parkinson.org/library/fact-sheets/exercise
APDA – Why exercise is critical for people with Parkinson’s disease